Role of Government in Health – Complete Guide For Class 7 Social Science Chapter 2

Welcome to iPrep, your learning super app. Our learning resources for the ‘Role of Government in Health Chapter 2 in Social Sciences for Class 7th are designed to ensure that you understand this concept with clarity and completeness. Whether you are studying for an upcoming exam or strengthening your concepts, our engaging animated videos, practice questions and notes provide you with the best opportunity for integrated learning with interesting explanations and examples.

Understanding the Role of Government in Health for Class 7th is fundamental to understanding basic Social Sciences. This chapter provides information about markets around us and their various types.

Learning Role of Government in Health – Chapter 2 in Social Sciences for Class 7th Will start with the question of the hour

What is Health?

Staying away from all diseases, injuries, and physical problems is called health. But health is not limited to these aspects only, drinking healthy water, eating nutritious food, and living in an open and healthy environment also play an important role in Health.

Types of Health Services

There are mainly two types of health services-

1. Public health service

This kind of health service is a chain of health centers and hospitals that are run by the government. It provides health services in both urban and rural areas. That is, the service or work which is for all the people of the country and is mainly organized by the government. In this, services are provided to the people free of cost or at a very low cost. In which poor people can easily get treatment. One of their important works is also to prevent the spread of diseases like chikungunya, TB, malaria, jaundice, cholera, etc.

2. Private health service

This includes the service or work which is organized by a person or company for their own benefit. As there is no government control over this, a lot of money has to be paid to these institutions. These are available in cities and rural areas. There are a large number of laboratories that conduct tests, such as – X-rays, ultrasound, blood tests, etc.

Now going further In the chapter ‘Role of Government in Health’ Chapter in Social Sciences for Class 7th, We will address a very important question

How can diseases be prevented? What measures should the government take for this?

There is no doubt that the health condition in our country is not good. It is the responsibility of the government to provide quality health facilities to the public. The government should provide proper health services for the prevention and treatment of diseases, such as health centers, hospitals, laboratories for tests, ambulance facilities, blood banks, etc., which can provide necessary services and care to patients. To run such a system of facilities, we need health workers, nurses, qualified doctors, and other specialists, who can give advice, diagnose the disease and treat it. We also need the necessary medicines and equipment for the treatment of patients. When we are sick, we need these facilities for our treatment.

Global Health Challenges and Government Responses

Going further in the chapter ‘Role of Government in Health’ in Social Sciences for Class 7th, let’s explore some health-related issues in various countries around the world:

1. India
   In India, access to healthcare varies widely across urban and rural areas. Key issues include high rates of infectious diseases like tuberculosis and malaria, as well as a lack of sufficient healthcare infrastructure in rural areas. The government has launched various initiatives like the National Health Mission to improve access to healthcare.
2. United States
   The United States faces challenges related to healthcare affordability and access. With a primarily private healthcare system, many citizens struggle with high medical costs, while public health issues such as obesity and mental health concerns continue to grow.
3. South Africa
   South Africa has a high prevalence of HIV/AIDS, which remains a major health concern despite significant progress in treatment and awareness programs. Public healthcare facilities often face overcrowding, while private healthcare is not accessible to the majority.
4. Brazil
   In Brazil, vector-borne diseases like Zika and dengue fever pose ongoing health threats. The government also grapples with providing sufficient healthcare resources to underserved areas, particularly in remote Amazon regions.
5. Japan
   Japan faces an aging population, leading to an increase in chronic illnesses and the demand for elderly care. The government is addressing this through policies focused on long-term healthcare and pension reforms.

Let’s Conclude

In conclusion, CBSE Class 7th Social Science Chapter 1, Role of Government in Health, provides a fundamental understanding of the importance of accessible health services for all citizens. Through this chapter, students learn about the differences between public and private health services and explore the role of the government in promoting health standards across the country. By understanding the Role of Government in Health for Class 7th, students grasp the challenges in health infrastructure and the steps needed to improve access and quality of care.

At iPrep, we strive to make the learning process for Role of Government in Health, Chapter 1 in Social Sciences for Class 7th, interactive and comprehensive. With our resources, you’ll gain clarity on the role that health plays in our society and how government policies can impact overall well-being. Dive deep into these topics with iPrep to build a strong foundation for your Social Science studies and beyond!